-
1 poison violent
poison violentprudký jed -
2 violent
violent, e [vjɔlɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjectiveviolent ; [odeur, parfum] strong ; [couleur] harsh ; [pluie] heavy ; [sentiment, passion, désir, dégoût, douleur] intense ; [poison] virulent ; [exercice, effort] strenuous ; [remède] drastic• un violent besoin de s'affirmer an urgent need to assert o.s.* * *violente vjɔlɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif [personne, réaction] violent; [couleur] harsh; [poison] powerful; [désir] overwhelmingnon violent — [mouvement, moyens] nonviolent; [manifestation] peaceful, nonviolent
* * *vjɔlɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj violent, -e1) (personne, réflexe) violent2) (remède) drastic3) (besoin, désir) intense, urgent* * *A adj [personne, réaction] violent; [couleur] harsh; [poison] powerful; [inquiétude] acute; [désir] overwhelming; non violent [mouvement, moyens] nonviolent; [manifestation] peaceful, nonviolent.B nm,f violent person.1. [brutal - sport, jeu] rough, brutal ; [ - attaque, affrontement] fierce, violent, brutal ; [ - personne] violent, brutal ; [ - tempérament] violent, fiery2. [intense - pluie] driving ; [ - vent, tempête] violent, raging ; [ - couleur] harsh, glaring ; [ - parfum] pungent, overpowering ; [ - effort] huge, strenuous ; [ - besoin, envie] intense, uncontrollable, urgent ; [ - douleur] violent————————, violente [vjɔlɑ̃, ɑ̃t] nom masculin, nom féminin -
3 violent
['vaɪəl(ə)nt]прил.1) интенсивный, сильный, резкий2)а) неистовый, яростныйHe was in a violent temper. — Он был в ярости.
б) жёсткий, ожесточённый3) вспыльчивый, горячий; страстныйviolent language — брань, резкие слова
There could be no motive for a sudden and violent change of government. — Не могло быть никакого повода для внезапной насильственной смены правительства.
to lay violent hands on — захватить (что-л.) силой
5) жестокий, бесчеловечныйviolent film — жестокий фильм, фильм со сценами насилия
6) искажённый, неправильный -
4 foudroyant
foudroyant, e [fudʀwajɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective[progrès, vitesse, attaque] lightning ; [poison, maladie] violent ; [mort] instant ; [succès] stunning* * *foudroyante fudʀwajɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif [attaque, progrès] lightning (épith), sudden; [succès] meteoric; [regard] furious; [mort] sudden* * *fudʀwajɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj foudroyant, -e(puissance, attaque, effets) devastating, (maladie, poison) violent* * *foudroyant, foudroyante adj [attaque, riposte, progrès] lightning ( épith), sudden; [succès, révélation] meteoric; [regard] furious; [mort] sudden; il a été victime d'une leucémie/crise foudroyante he was struck down by leukemia/a heart attack.( féminin foudroyante) [fudrwajɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif1. [soudain] violent3. [furieux - regard] -
5 gif
♦voorbeelden: -
6 сильнодействующий
сильнодействующее средство — procédé m très efficace -
7 сильнодействующий
très efficace, énergique; violent ( о яде); drastique ( о слабительном)сильноде́йствующий яд — poison violent
сильноде́йствующее сре́дство — procédé m très efficace
* * *adj1) gener. énergique (о лекарстве и т.п.), brutal, puissant, saisissant2) med. âpre -
8 potente
potente I. agg.m./f. 1. puissant: una nazione potente une nation puissante. 2. ( molto forte) puissant: muscoli potenti muscles puissants. 3. ( di grande efficacia) puissant, violent: veleno potente poison violent. 4. (rif. a persona) puissant: un potente uomo politico un homme politique puissant. 5. (rif. ad argomenti e sim.) puissant, fort. 6. (rif. ad apparecchi e sim.) puissant: motore potente moteur puissant. 7. ( intenso) puissant, fort: un odore potente une forte odeur. 8. ( Med) ( dotato di potenza sessuale) puissant. II. s.m. 1. personne f. puissante. 2. al pl. puissants: adulare i potenti aduler les puissants. -
9 een snel werkend gif
een snel werkend gif -
10 zwaar vergif
zwaar vergif -
11 zwaar
♦voorbeelden:een zwaar kruis te dragen hebben • avoir une lourde croix à portereen zware slag • un coup durde zware stukken in het schaakspel • les pièces maîtresses au jeu d'échecszwaar vergif • poison violentzwaar weer • gros tempszwaar maken • alourdiriemand zwaar straffen • punir qn. sévèrementhoe zwaar is deze machine? • combien pèse cette machine?een zwaar geschapen man • un costaudeen zwaar examen • un examen dureen zware strijd • un difficile combatde tocht viel hem zwaar • il a trouvé la randonnée pénibleeen zware misdaad • un crime graveeen zware verkoudheid • un gros rhumeeen zwaar belast verleden • un passé chargézwaar gewond • grièvement blesséiemand iets zwaar aanrekenen • tenir rigueur de qc. à qn.het zwaar te verduren hebben • en voir de toutes les couleurszich zwaar vergissen • se tromper gravementhet zwaar te pakken hebben • 〈 ziek〉 être bien malade; 〈 verkouden〉 avoir un rhume carabiné; 〈 verliefd〉 être amoureux fou -
12 prudký jed
prudký jedpoison violent -
13 силен
strong(могъщ) powerful, mighty(енергичен) energetic, vigorous, lusty(влиятелен-за покровител и пр.) powerful(за звук, глас) loud(за мотор, оптичен инструмент и пр.) powerful(за питие) strong, stiff, heady, potent(за впечатление, чувство) strong, lively(за забележка) forcible, forcefulсилен човек a strong/robust/tough/sturdy/stalwart man, a man of muscleразг. a strapping manсилен характер a strong characterсилен дъжд/сняг heavy/driving rain/snowсилен студ intense/heavy coldсилен мраз hard/severe frostсилен снеговалеж a dense snowfallсилен вятър a high/fresh/rough/stiff/buffeting windсилен шум a loud noiseсилен ек a resounding echoсилен акцент a broad accentсилен смях loud laughter, a peal of laughterсилен огън a brisk/lively fireсилен глад/апетит keen hunger, a keen appetiteсилен удар a hard/telling blowсилен гняв a violent/towering rageсилна горещина intense/fierce heatсилна светлина strong/intense lightсилна леща a powerful lensсилна крушка a bright bulbсилна доза a stiff doseсилна болка a violent painсилна треска a high feverсилна хрема/кашлица a bad cold/coughсилна отрова a virulent poisonсилна миризма a strong smellсилна храна a nourishing diet, highly nutritious food, rich foodсилна ракия strong/potent brandyсилна водна струя a powerful stream of waterсилна фурна a hot/quick ovenсилна памет a retentive/tenacious/long memoryсилна скръб profound griefсилна емоция a violent emotionсилна (изразителна) дума an emphatic wordсилна ръка прен. a strong hand/armсилна воля strong will, разг. gutsсъс силна воля strong-willedсилната страна на някого s.o.'s strong pointсилно слънце a hot sunсилно вълнение (в морето) a heavy seaсилно земетресение a severe/violent earthquakeсилно лекарство a potent drugсилно вино heady wineсилно главоболие a bad/splitting headacheсилно чувство за a keen perception of, a strong sense ofсилно желание a strong desire/urgeсилно влияние a powerful/pervasive influenceсилни очила powerful glassesизлизам по- силен от prove stronger than, ( надвивам) get the better ofвсе по-силно и по-силно въздействие a cumulative effectкогато бурята е най-силна at the height of the storm, when the storm is at its highestправото е на силния might is rightсилен. на деня a man of the minuteсилните на деня the powers that be; the men of the day; those in authorityсилен цвят карти long suitсилен глагол грам. a strong verb* * *сѝлен,прил., -на, -но, -ни 1. strong; ( могъщ) powerful, mighty; ( енергичен) energetic, vigorous, lusty; ( влиятелен за покровител и пр.) powerful; (за звук, глас) loud; (за мотор, оптичен инструмент и пр.) powerful; (за питие) strong, stiff, heady, nappy, potent; (за впечатление, чувство) strong, lively; intense; exquisite; (за забележка) forcible, forceful; излизам по-\силенен от prove stronger than, ( надвивам) get the better of; когато бурята е най-\силенна at the height of the storm, when the storm is at its highest; \силенен акцент broad accent; \силенен вятър high/fresh/rough/stiff/buffeting wind; \силенен глад/апетит keen hunger, keen appetite; \силенен гняв violent/towering rage; \силенен дъжд/сняг heavy/driving rain/snow; \силенен език forceful language, ( остър) strong language; \силенен ек resounding echo; \силенен мраз hard/severe frost; \силенен огън brisk/lively fire; \силенен по дух strong in spirit, (high-)spirited; \силенен смях loud laughter, a peal of laughter; \силенен снеговалеж dense snowfall; \силенен студ intense/heavy cold; \силенен удар hard/telling/swashing blow; \силенен характер strong character; \силенен човек strong/robust/tough/sturdy/stalwart man, a man of muscle; разг. strapping man; \силенен шум loud noise; \силенна болка violent/exquisite pain; \силенна водна струя a powerful stream of water; \силенна воля strong will, разг. guts; \силенна горещина intense/fierce heat; \силенна доза stiff dose; \силенна ( изразителна) дума emphatic word; \силенна емоция violent emotion; \силенна крушка bright bulb; \силенна леща powerful lens; \силенна миризма strong smell; \силенна отрова virulent poison; \силенна памет retentive/tenacious/long memory; \силенна ракия strong/potent brandy; \силенна ръка прен. strong hand/arm; \силенна светлина strong/intense light; \силенна скръб profound grief; \силенна треска high fever; \силенна фурна hot/quick oven; \силенна храна nourishing diet, highly nutritious food, rich food; \силенна хрема/кашлица bad cold/cough; \силенната страна на някого s.o.’s strong point; o.’s forte; \силенни очила powerful glasses; \силенно вино heady wine; \силенно влияние powerful/pervasive influence; \силенно вълнение (в морето) heavy sea; \силенно главоболие bad/splitting headache; \силенно желание strong desire/urge; \силенно земетресение severe/violent earthquake; \силенно лекарство potent drug; \силенно слънце hot sun; \силенно чувство за keen perception of, strong sense of; със \силенна воля strong-willed; човек със \силенен характер a man of forceful character; разг. a man with plenty of guts;2. ( който знае много) good (по at), well up (in); • правото е на \силенния might is right; \силенен глагол език. strong verb; \силенен на деня a man of the minute; \силенен цвят карти long suit; \силенните на деня the powers that be; the men of the day; those in authority.* * *strong (и прен.): a силен will - силна воля, He is a man of силен convictions. - Той е човек със силни убеждения., силен whisky - силно уиски; powerful; mighty; vigorous; energetic (енергичен); acute; firm; forceful; hard; intense: силен light - силна светлина; loud (за шум); masculine; muscled; muscular; pithy; potent; profound; rampant; red-blooded; robust; strengthening; sturdy; swashing; vehement; violent: силен rage - силен гняв; virile; virulent (за отрова); lusty; main; male* * *1. (влиятелен-за покровител и пр.) powerful 2. (енергичен) energetic, vigorous, lusty 3. (за впечатление, чувство) strong, lively 4. (за забележка) forcible, forceful 5. (за звук, глас) loud 6. (за мотор, оптичен инструмент и пр.) powerful 7. (за питие) strong, stiff, heady, potent 8. (който знае много) good (пo at), well up (in) 9. (могъщ) powerful, mighty 10. strong 11. СИЛЕН акцент a broad accent 12. СИЛЕН вятър a high/fresh/rough/stiff/buffeting wind 13. СИЛЕН глагол грам. a strong verb 14. СИЛЕН глад/апетит keen hunger, a keen appetite 15. СИЛЕН гняв a violent/towering rage 16. СИЛЕН дъжд/сняг heavy/driving rain/snow 17. СИЛЕН език forceful language, (остър) strong language 18. СИЛЕН ек а resounding echo 19. СИЛЕН мраз hard/severe frost 20. СИЛЕН огън a brisk/lively fire 21. СИЛЕН пo дух strong in spirit, (high-)spirited 22. СИЛЕН смях loud laughter, a peal of laughter 23. СИЛЕН снеговалеж а dense snowfall 24. СИЛЕН студ intense/heavy cold 25. СИЛЕН удар a hard/telling blow 26. СИЛЕН характер a strong character 27. СИЛЕН цвят карти long suit 28. СИЛЕН човек a strong/robust/tough/sturdy/ stalwart man, a man of muscle 29. СИЛЕН шум a loud noise 30. СИЛЕН. на деня a man of the minute 31. все по-силно и пo-силно въздействие a cumulative effect 32. излизам по-СИЛЕН от prove stronger than, (надвивам) get the better of 33. когато бурята е най-силна at the height of the storm, when the storm is at its highest 34. правото е на силния might is right 35. разг. a strapping man 36. силна (изразителна) дума an emphatic word 37. силна болка a violent pain 38. силна водна струя a powerful stream of water 39. силна воля strong will, разг. guts 40. силна горещина intense/fierce heat 41. силна доза а stiff dose 42. силна емоция a violent emotion 43. силна крушка a bright bulb 44. силна леща a powerful lens 45. силна миризма a strong smell 46. силна отрова a virulent poison 47. силна памет a retentive/tenacious/long memory 48. силна ракия strong/potent brandy 49. силна ръка прен. a strong hand/arm 50. силна светлина strong/ intense light 51. силна скръб profound grief 52. силна треска a high fever 53. силна фурна a hot/quick oven 54. силна храна a nourishing diet, highly nutritious food, rich food 55. силна хрема/кашлица a bad cold/cough 56. силната страна на някого s.o.'s strong point 57. силни очила powerful glasses 58. силните на деня the powers that be;the men of the day;those in authority 59. силно вино heady wine 60. силно влияние a powerful/pervasive influence 61. силно вълнение (в морето) a heavy sea 62. силно главоболие a bad/splitting headache 63. силно желание a strong desire/urge 64. силно земетресение a severe/violent earthquake 65. силно лекарство a potent drug 66. силно слънце a hot sun 67. силно чувство за а keen perception of, a strong sense of 68. със силна воля strong-willed -
14 muerte
f.1 death (fin de la vida).fallecer de muerte natural to die of natural causesfallecer de muerte violenta to die a violent deathha sido herido de muerte he has been fatally woundedla odio a muerte I hate her with all my heart, I absolutely loathe herun susto de muerte a terrible shockde mala muerte (informal) third-rate, lousymuerte cerebral brain death2 murder (homicidio).se le acusa de la muerte de varias mujeres he has been accused of murdering o of the murder of several women* * *1 death2 (asesinato) murder3 la muerte death\a vida o muerte life-and-deathdar muerte a alguien to kill somebodyde mala muerte familiar grotty, crummy, rottena muerte to the deathhasta que la muerte nos separe till death do us partodiar a muerte to detest, loathemuerte cerebral brain death* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=por enfermedad, accidente) deathtuvo una buena muerte — he had a good death, he died a good death
murió de muerte natural — he died a natural death o of natural causes
•
una lucha a muerte — a fight to the deathodiar algo/a algn a muerte — to detest sth/sb, loathe sth/sb
•
causar la muerte a algn — to kill sb, cause the death of sblas heridas que le causaron la muerte — the injuries that killed him o caused his death
•
encontrar la muerte — to die, meet one's death•
herido de muerte — fatally injured•
pena de muerte — death sentence•
estar a las puertas de la muerte — to be at death's door•
un susto de muerte — a terrible frightme diste un susto de muerte — you scared me to death, you gave me a terrible fright
era un hotel de mala muerte — the hotel was a real dump **, the hotel was really grotty **
muerte clínica, en situación de muerte clínica — clinically dead
vida 1)muerte súbita — (Med) sudden death; (Tenis) tie-break; (Golf) sudden death play-off; (Ftbl) sudden death
2) (=asesinato) murder•
dar muerte a algn — to kill sb3) (=desaparición) [de imperio, civilización] death, demise frmla muerte de las civilizaciones indígenas — the death o demise of native civilizations
* * *a) ( de ser vivo) deathmuerte natural/repentina — natural/sudden death
me dio un susto de muerte — (fam) she scared the living daylights out of me (colloq), she scared me to death (colloq)
odiar a muerte — to loathe, detest
cada muerte de obispo — (AmL fam) once in a blue moon
de mala muerte — (fam) < pensión> grotty (colloq), cheesy (AmE colloq)
un pueblo de mala muerte — a dump (colloq), a really grotty place
ser de muerte lenta — (Ven fam) to be fantastic (colloq)
ser la muerte — (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq); ( ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic (colloq)
b) ( homicidio)dar muerte a alguien — (frml) to kill somebody
c) ( fin) death* * *= death, loss of life, last breath, passing, fatality, die-off.Ex. Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.Ex. The war involved not only extensive loss of life and destruction of property, but also widespread damage to cultural monuments and objects.Ex. When she died in a bus accident in Bolivia while serving in a women's cooperative, her legacy did not stop with her last breath.Ex. The Rutgers University Libraries are sad to report on the passing of Thelma Tate.Ex. A summary is then presented of the number and percentage of snowmobile fatalities in these three states during winter 2002-03.Ex. We all know that there is no guarantee that, even if we do everything we can, the result won't be human die-off and environmental devastation.----* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.* agarrar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* a muerte = bitter, bitterly.* apedrear hasta la muerte = stone to + death.* coger un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* condenado a muerte = death row.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death.* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* con peligro de muerte = life threatening.* corredor de la muerte = death row.* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.* dar un susto de muerte = frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, scare + the hell out of.* dar un susto de muerto = scare + the living daylights out of.* derecho a la muerte = right to die.* de vida o muerte = lifesaving, life threatening.* encuentro con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.* enemistad a muerte = blood feud.* enfrentarse a la muerte = face + death.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* escuadrón de la muerte = death squadron, death squad.* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.* firmar una sentencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).* frío de muerte = freezing cold.* hasta la muerte = until the end, forever, until the bitter end.* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.* herido de muerte = mortally wounded.* herir de muerte = fatally + shoot.* lecho de muerte = deathbed [death bed].* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.* morir de muerte natural = die + a natural death.* morir una muerte horrible = suffer + a horrible death, die + a horrible death.* muerte accidental = accidental death.* muerte aparente = suspended animation.* muerte asistida = assisted death, assisted dying.* muerte cerebral = brain death.* muerte clínica = brain death, clínical death.* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.* muerte digna = dignified death.* muerte embrionaria = embryonal death.* muerte fetal = foetal death.* muerte, la = Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, the.* muerte natural = natural death.* muerte neonatal = neonatal death.* muerte por suicidio = suicidal death.* muerte prematura = premature death, untimely death.* muerte súbita = cot death, crib death, sudden death.* pelea a muerte = fight to death.* pelea hasta la muerte = fight to death.* pelear a muerte = fight to + death.* pelear hasta la mueerte = fight to + death.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* penado con la muerte = punishable by death.* pillar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* pulsión de muerte = death-wish.* roce con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentido de la vida y al muerte, el = meaning of life and death, the.* síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS) = sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.* tener una muerte horrible = die + a horrible death, suffer + a horrible death.* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.* ver la muerte de cerca = have + brushes with death.* vida después de la muerte = afterlife [after-life].* vida or muerte = life or death.* * *a) ( de ser vivo) deathmuerte natural/repentina — natural/sudden death
me dio un susto de muerte — (fam) she scared the living daylights out of me (colloq), she scared me to death (colloq)
odiar a muerte — to loathe, detest
cada muerte de obispo — (AmL fam) once in a blue moon
de mala muerte — (fam) < pensión> grotty (colloq), cheesy (AmE colloq)
un pueblo de mala muerte — a dump (colloq), a really grotty place
ser de muerte lenta — (Ven fam) to be fantastic (colloq)
ser la muerte — (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq); ( ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic (colloq)
b) ( homicidio)dar muerte a alguien — (frml) to kill somebody
c) ( fin) death* * *la muerte= Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, theEx: The film parades a frenzy between an old woman being taken by the Reaper and being saved continuously by a playboy doctor with a team of pin-up nurses.
Ex: These days, the Grim Reaper is usually portrayed as a skeleton or a cadaverous figure, garbed from head to foot in a black habit and hood, and carrying a large scythe.= death, loss of life, last breath, passing, fatality, die-off.Ex: Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.
Ex: The war involved not only extensive loss of life and destruction of property, but also widespread damage to cultural monuments and objects.Ex: When she died in a bus accident in Bolivia while serving in a women's cooperative, her legacy did not stop with her last breath.Ex: The Rutgers University Libraries are sad to report on the passing of Thelma Tate.Ex: A summary is then presented of the number and percentage of snowmobile fatalities in these three states during winter 2002-03.Ex: We all know that there is no guarantee that, even if we do everything we can, the result won't be human die-off and environmental devastation.* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.* agarrar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* a muerte = bitter, bitterly.* apedrear hasta la muerte = stone to + death.* coger un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* condenado a muerte = death row.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death.* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* con peligro de muerte = life threatening.* corredor de la muerte = death row.* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.* dar un susto de muerte = frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, scare + the hell out of.* dar un susto de muerto = scare + the living daylights out of.* derecho a la muerte = right to die.* de vida o muerte = lifesaving, life threatening.* encuentro con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.* enemistad a muerte = blood feud.* enfrentarse a la muerte = face + death.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* escuadrón de la muerte = death squadron, death squad.* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.* firmar una sentencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).* frío de muerte = freezing cold.* hasta la muerte = until the end, forever, until the bitter end.* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.* herido de muerte = mortally wounded.* herir de muerte = fatally + shoot.* lecho de muerte = deathbed [death bed].* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.* morir de muerte natural = die + a natural death.* morir una muerte horrible = suffer + a horrible death, die + a horrible death.* muerte accidental = accidental death.* muerte aparente = suspended animation.* muerte asistida = assisted death, assisted dying.* muerte cerebral = brain death.* muerte clínica = brain death, clínical death.* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.* muerte digna = dignified death.* muerte embrionaria = embryonal death.* muerte fetal = foetal death.* muerte, la = Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, the.* muerte natural = natural death.* muerte neonatal = neonatal death.* muerte por suicidio = suicidal death.* muerte prematura = premature death, untimely death.* muerte súbita = cot death, crib death, sudden death.* pelea a muerte = fight to death.* pelea hasta la muerte = fight to death.* pelear a muerte = fight to + death.* pelear hasta la mueerte = fight to + death.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* penado con la muerte = punishable by death.* pillar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).* pulsión de muerte = death-wish.* roce con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentido de la vida y al muerte, el = meaning of life and death, the.* síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS) = sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.* tener una muerte horrible = die + a horrible death, suffer + a horrible death.* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.* ver la muerte de cerca = have + brushes with death.* vida después de la muerte = afterlife [after-life].* vida or muerte = life or death.* * *1 (de un ser vivo) deathmuerte natural/repentina natural/sudden deathel veneno le produjo la muerte instantánea the poison killed him instantly200 personas encontraron la muerte en el incendio 200 people lost their lives o ( liter) met their death in the firecondenado a muerte sentenced to deathamenaza de muerte death threathasta que la muerte nos separe till death us do parta la muerte de su padre heredó una fortuna she inherited a fortune on her father's death o when her father diedherido de muerte fatally woundedme dio un susto de muerte ( fam); she scared the living daylights out of me ( colloq), she scared me to death ( colloq)luchó or se debatió varios días con la muerte he was at death's door o fighting for his life for several daysodiar a muerte to loathe, detestes un pueblo de mala muerte it's a dump o a hole ( colloq), it's a really grotty placeser la muerte ( fam) (ser atroz) to be hell o murder ( colloq); (ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic ( colloq)meterse de profesor es la muerte en vida it's murder going into teaching ( colloq)se cree/te crees la muerte he thinks he's/you think you're the bee's knees o the cat's whiskers ( colloq)2(homicidio): lo acusan de la muerte de tres personas he is accused of killing three people o of causing the deaths of three peopledar muerte a algn ( frml); to kill sb3 (fin) deathla muerte de una civilización the death o demise of a civilizationCompuestos:brain deathcertificaron la muerte clínica dos horas despúes he/she was pronounced clinically dead two hours latercot death, sudden infant death syndrome ( tech)violent death* * *
muerte sustantivo femenino
death;
a la muerte de su padre on her father's death;
muerte de cuna crib death (AmE), cot death (BrE);
me dio un susto de muerte (fam) she scared me to death (colloq);
dar muerte a algn (frml) to kill sb;
de mala muerte (fam) ‹pueblo/hotel› grotty (colloq);
ser la muerte (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq);
( ser estupendo) to be fantastic (colloq)
muerte sustantivo femenino
1 death: murió de muerte natural, she died a natural death
2 (homicidio) killing
(asesinato) murder: al criminal se le imputan tres muertes, the criminal is charged with three murders
♦ Locuciones: a muerte, to death: defender a muerte, to defend to the death
odiar a muerte, to loathe sb
familiar de mala muerte, lousy, rotten
(buenísimo) de muerte, fantastic, great
' muerte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonarse
- afectar
- amenazar
- borde
- cabecilla
- caer
- condenar
- condenada
- condenado
- conmutar
- desafiar
- ejecución
- enloquecer
- enterada
- enterado
- garito
- garrote
- genuina
- genuino
- hasta
- instantánea
- instantáneo
- lamentar
- lecho
- local
- mal
- marcar
- obsesionar
- origen
- palo
- pena
- pérdida
- puerta
- reciente
- sabrosa
- sabroso
- sacudir
- semblante
- sentida
- sentido
- simbolizar
- sobreponerse
- tugurio
- vida
- violenta
- violento
- amenaza
- apenar
- baja
- desafío
English:
afterlife
- anarchy
- brain death
- cheat
- commute
- curtain
- cutthroat
- death
- death penalty
- death row
- death squad
- deathbed
- demise
- dice
- doom
- drive
- dump
- early
- fatal
- fatally
- get
- hole
- inquest
- lead to
- matter
- meet
- misadventure
- mortally
- mourn
- natural
- opposed
- pain
- penalty
- point
- punishable
- register
- release
- scare
- sentence
- shock
- silly
- snuff movie
- squad
- upset
- wit
- accidental
- against
- bereaved
- bereavement
- blow
* * *muerte nf1. [fin de la vida] death;la malaria le produjo la muerte malaria was the cause of death;ha sido herido de muerte he has been fatally wounded;una lucha a muerte a fight to the death;la odio a muerte I hate her with all my heart, I absolutely loathe her;hasta que la muerte nos separe till death us do part;tener una muerte dulce to die peacefully;Am Famcada muerte de obispo once in a blue moon;Famde muerte: vas a agarrar un resfriado de muerte you're going to catch your death of cold;me he llevado un susto de muerte I got the fright of my life;hace un frío de muerte it's absolutely freezing;esta sopa está de muerte this soup is yummy;Famde mala muerte [cine, restaurante] third-rate;un bar de mala muerte a dive;un pueblo/una casa de mala muerte a hole, a dump;Ven Famser de muerte [muy bueno] to be fantastic;[muy malo] to be the pits muerte aparente suspended animation;muerte cerebral brain death;Der muerte civil civil death, attainder;muerte natural: [m5] morir de muerte natural to die of natural causes;vivió en una residencia hasta su muerte natural she lived in a home until she died of old age;muerte súbita [del bebé] sudden infant death;[en tenis] tie break; [en golf] play-off;muerte violenta violent death;morir de muerte violenta to die a violent death2. [homicidio] murder;se le acusa de la muerte de varias mujeres he has been accused of murdering o of the murder of several women;dar muerte a alguien to kill sb3.la muerte [ser imaginario] death4. [final, desaparición] death, demise;la muerte de los regímenes comunistas the demise of the Communist regimes* * *f death;a muerte to the death;odiar a muerte loathe, detest;me dio un susto de muerte it frightened me to death;dar muerte a alguien kill s.o.;de mala muerte fig fam lousy fam, awful fam* * *muerte nf: death* * *muerte n death -
15 Tod
m; -es, -e, meist Sg.1. death; bes. fig. demise; JUR. decease, death; Tod durch Ersticken / Verhungern death by suffocation / from starvation; zu Tode kommen die, perish lit., be killed, lose one’s life; zum Tod(e) führen allg. cause (s.o.’s) death; Krankheit etc.: be fatal; Schlag etc.: auch be mortal geh.; eines natürlichen Todes sterben die a natural death; zu Tode stürzen fall to one’s death; einen leichten / schönen Tod haben (just) slip peacefully away / have a beautiful ( oder lovely) death; dem Tod(e) geweiht sein Soldaten etc.: be doomed (to die); Schwerkranke: be dying ( oder approaching death), be doomed lit.; der Arzt konnte nur noch den Tod feststellen by the time the doctor arrived he ( oder she) was dead; zum Tode verurteilen sentence to death; etw. mit dem Tod(e) bestrafen punish s.th. by death, impose the death penalty for s.th.; jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang verurteilen sentence s.o. to death by hanging ( oder to the noose lit.); zu Tode hetzen / prügeln / quälen harry / beat ( oder batter)/ torture s.o. to death; jemanden in den Tod treiben drive s.o. to his ( oder her) death; über den Tod hinaus beyond the grave; sie hat sich zu Tode gefixt she died from abuse of drugs2. nur Sg.: der Tod als Gestalt: death, Death lit.; dem Tod ins Auge sehen come face to face with death; mit dem Tod(e) ringen be fighting for life, be at death’s door; der Tod hält reiche Ernte death is reaping a rich harvest; Wettlauf mit dem Tod race with ( oder against) death; dem Tod von der Schippe springen escape from the jaws of death, cheat death; aussehen wie der Tod look like death (warmed up [Am. over] umg.); der schwarze / weiße / nasse Tod the Black Death / the white death / a watery grave; umsonst ist der Tod Sprichw. nothing in life is free - except death3. fig.: sich (Dat) den Tod holen (sich erkälten) catch one’s death (of cold); sich zu Tode arbeiten work o.s. to death; das wäre der Tod der Demokratie that would be the end ( oder death) of democracy; das war der Tod für die Firma that was what did ( oder the coup de grace) for the company, that finished the company (off); Misstrauen ist der Tod jeder Beziehung mistrust is poison to a relationship; einen tausendfachen Tod sterben, tausend Tode sterben vor Angst, Sorge etc.: die a thousand deaths; jemanden zu Tode erschrecken / langweilen scare ( oder frighten) / bore s.o. to death; ich bin zu Tode erschrocken I got the shock ( oder fright) of my life; sich zu Tode schämen nearly die of shame ( oder embarrassment), be (utterly) mortified; ich habe mich zu Tode geschämt auch I wished the earth would open up and swallow me; ich kann ihn auf den Tod nicht leiden I can’t stand ( stärker: I hate) the sight of him, I (utterly) detest ( oder loathe) him; das kann ich auf den Tod nicht leiden I hate it like poison; Leben* * *der Todend; death; quietus; decease; fate* * *[toːt]m -(e)s, -edeath[-də]ein früher Tód — an early or premature death
der Tód als Schnitter — the Grim Reaper
Tód durch Erschießen/Ersticken/Erhängen — death by firing squad/suffocation/hanging
eines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Tódes sterben — to die of natural causes/a violent death
er ist des Tódes (geh) — he is doomed
er muss des Tódes sterben (geh) — he will have to die
sich zu Tóde fallen — to fall to one's death
sich zu Tóde trinken — to drink oneself to death
den Tód holen — to catch one's death (of cold)
den Tód finden, zu Tóde kommen — to die
in den Tód gehen — to go to one's death
für jdn in den Tód gehen — to die for sb
bis in den Tód — until death
jdn in den Tód treiben — to drive sb to his/her death
jdm in den Tód folgen — to follow sb
Tód und Teufel! (old) — by the devil! (old)
weder Tód noch Teufel werden mich davon abhalten! — I'll do it, come hell or high water!
jdn/etw auf den Tód nicht leiden or ausstehen können (inf) — to be unable to abide or stand sb/sth
etw zu Tóde hetzen or reiten (fig) — to flog sth to death
sich zu Tód(e) langweilen — to be bored to death
sich zu Tód(e) schämen — to be utterly ashamed
zu Tóde betrübt sein — to be in the depths of despair
See:→ Leben* * *der1) (the act of dying: There have been several deaths in the town recently; Most people fear death.) death2) (something which causes one to die: Smoking too much was the death of him.) death3) (the state of being dead: eyes closed in death.) death4) (death: The soldiers met their end bravely.) end* * *<-[e]s, -e>[to:t]m (Lebensende) death\Tod durch Erschießen execution by firing squad\Tod durch Ertrinken death by drowning\Tod durch Fahrlässigkeit negligent homicide\Tod durch Unfall accidental deathvon \Todes wegen on account of deatheines friedlichen \Todes sterben to die a peaceful deathetw mit dem \Tode bezahlen (geh) to pay for sth with one's lifejdn ereilt der \Tod (geh) sb is overtaken by deathden \Tod finden (geh) to meet one's death, to perishjdm in den \Tod folgen (geh) to follow sb to the grave[für jdn/etw] in den \Tod gehen (geh) to die [for sb]jdn in den \Tod reißen to kill sbbis dass der \Tod uns scheidet 'til death do us partdes \Todes sein (geh) to be doomedbis in den \Tod until death▶ zu \Tode betrübt sein to be deeply despaired* * *der; Tod[e]s, Tode (auch fig.) deatheines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben — die a natural/violent death
jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang/zum Tod durch Erschießen verurteilen — sentence somebody to death by hanging/by firing squad
für jemanden/etwas in den Tod gehen — die for somebody/something
sich zu Tode stürzen/trinken — fall to one's death/drink oneself to death
jemanden/etwas auf den Tod nicht leiden/ausstehen können — (ugs.) not be able to stand or abide somebody/something
sich zu Tode schämen/langweilen — be utterly ashamed/bored to death
sich (Dat.) den Tod holen — (ugs.) catch one's death [of cold]
* * *1. death; besonders fig demise; JUR decease, death;Tod durch Ersticken/Verhungern death by suffocation/from starvation;zu Tode kommen die, perish liter, be killed, lose one’s life;eines natürlichen Todes sterben die a natural death;zu Tode stürzen fall to one’s death;einen leichten/schönen Tod haben (just) slip peacefully away/have a beautiful ( oder lovely) death;dem Tod(e) geweiht sein Soldaten etc: be doomed (to die); Schwerkranke: be dying ( oder approaching death), be doomed liter;der Arzt konnte nur noch den Tod feststellen by the time the doctor arrived he ( oder she) was dead;zum Tode verurteilen sentence to death;etwas mit dem Tod(e) bestrafen punish sth by death, impose the death penalty for sth;jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang verurteilen sentence sb to death by hanging ( oder to the noose liter);jemanden in den Tod treiben drive sb to his ( oder her) death;über den Tod hinaus beyond the grave;sie hat sich zu Tode gefixt she died from abuse of drugs2. nur sg:dem Tod ins Auge sehen come face to face with death;mit dem Tod(e) ringen be fighting for life, be at death’s door;der Tod hält reiche Ernte death is reaping a rich harvest;Wettlauf mit dem Tod race with ( oder against) death;dem Tod von der Schippe springen escape from the jaws of death, cheat death;der Schwarze/Weiße/nasse Tod the Black Death/the white death/a watery grave;umsonst ist der Tod sprichw nothing in life is free - except death3. fig:sich (dat)den Tod holen (sich erkälten) catch one’s death (of cold);sich zu Tode arbeiten work o.s. to death;das wäre der Tod der Demokratie that would be the end ( oder death) of democracy;das war der Tod für die Firma that was what did ( oder the coup de grace) for the company, that finished the company (off);Misstrauen ist der Tod jeder Beziehung mistrust is poison to a relationship;einen tausendfachen Tod sterben, tausend Tode sterben vor Angst, Sorge etc: die a thousand deaths;jemanden zu Tode erschrecken/langweilen scare ( oder frighten)/bore sb to death;ich bin zu Tode erschrocken I got the shock ( oder fright) of my life;sich zu Tode schämen nearly die of shame ( oder embarrassment), be (utterly) mortified;ich habe mich zu Tode geschämt auch I wished the earth would open up and swallow me;ich kann ihn auf den Tod nicht leiden I can’t stand ( stärker: I hate) the sight of him, I (utterly) detest ( oder loathe) him;* * *der; Tod[e]s, Tode (auch fig.) deatheines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben — die a natural/violent death
jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang/zum Tod durch Erschießen verurteilen — sentence somebody to death by hanging/by firing squad
für jemanden/etwas in den Tod gehen — die for somebody/something
sich zu Tode stürzen/trinken — fall to one's death/drink oneself to death
jemanden/etwas auf den Tod nicht leiden/ausstehen können — (ugs.) not be able to stand or abide somebody/something
sich zu Tode schämen/langweilen — be utterly ashamed/bored to death
sich (Dat.) den Tod holen — (ugs.) catch one's death [of cold]
* * *-e m.death n. -
16 شديد
شَدِيد \ bad, worse (worst): (of things that are never good) serious; severe: a bad mistake or accident; a bad cold. close: serious; careful: Keep a close watch on him. Pay close attention to him. drastic: (of actions, etc.) very serious; using unusual force to deal with serious trouble: Only drastic punishment will stop these crimes. extreme: very great: with extreme care. fanatical: like a fanatic: She doesn’t eat enough, because she has a fanatical fear of becoming fat. firm: (of people) strong; determined: a firm ruler. heavy: having more weight, size, force, etc. than usual: heavy rain; heavy losses; a heavy blow. high: great: a high wind; high speed. intense: very powerful or strong: intense heat; intense excitement. keen: (of the feelings) strong: a keen interest in sport. mighty: powerful: a mighty effort. passionate: showing passion: A passionate kiss. profound: (of interest, knowledge, etc.) deep. severe: (of things) bad or violent, causing anxiety; (of people) hard and merciless: a severe storm; a severe illness; a severe judge. strict: demanding obedience; firm: a strict parent; strict rules. stringent: (of conditions, rules, etc.) severe; demanding exact fulfilment. strong: powerful: a strong man; a strong wind, not easily damaged strong paper; strong shoes. violent: using force; fierce: a violent attack; a violent temper. vivid: (of a memory, a description, a flash of light, etc.) bright and clear. \ See Also مؤلم (مُؤْلِم)، قاس (قاسٍ)، عنيف، دقيق، بالغ (بَالِغ)، حازم (حَازِم)، قوي (قويّ)، مشرق (مُشْرِق) \ شَدِيد الاحتِمال \ durable: able to last a long time: Those shoes are durable; they won’t wear out for a long time. \ شَدِيد الانْحِدَار \ peaked: (of a mountain, etc.) having a sharp point. sheer: straight down or up; not sloping: The mountain rose sheer from the lake to a height of 1600 feet. That cliff is almost sheer. steep: sloping sharply; hard to climb: a steep hill. \ شَدِيد الانْحِناء \ sharp: of changing direction quickly: a sharp bend in the road. \ شَدِيد الاهتمام \ keen: eager: He’s a keen player. He’s keen to play. \ شَدِيد البَأْس \ hardy: strong; able to bear bad weather, cold, hard work, etc.. stalwart: strong, brave and dependable: a stalwart supporter; stalwart fighters. \ شَدِيد التحَمّل \ hardy: strong; able to bear bad weather, cold, hard work, etc.. \ شَدِيد جدًّا \ overpowering: (of heat, smells, etc.) too strong; unbearable. \ شَدِيد الحذَر والاحتِراس \ gingerly: very careful(ly), to avoid noise or damage: He stepped gingerly past the sleeping guards. \ شَدِيد الحَساسِيّة \ touchy: easily annoyed; easily hurt (in one’s feelings). \ شَدِيد الرِّعَاية \ protective: that gives protection; having or showing a desire to protect: People who work with dangerous chemicals often need protective clothing. Those people are too protective towards their children. \ See Also الحِمَايَة لِـ \ شَدِيد الرغبة في \ keen on: to be interested in; like: I’m keen on swimming. \ شَدِيد الضَّرَر \ poisonous: containing poison; acting as a poison: That’s a poisonous snake. Some medicines are poisonous if wrongly used. \ See Also سام (سَامّ) \ شَدِيد الطُّمُوح \ pushing: determined to be successful, but annoying others by one’s forceful manner: a pushing young business man. \ شَدِيد العِنَاية \ painstaking: taking a lot of trouble, very careful: A painstaking worker. \ شَدِيد الغَيرَة \ jealous: carefully guarding one’s own things (esp. one’s wife or husband) because one does not trust other people: He’s a jealous husband. He’s jealous of his rights. \ شَدِيد النُّحُول (للنَّاس) \ weedy: (of people) thin and weak: He’s too weedy to be good at sport. \ شَدِيد الهِيَاج \ frantic: wildly excited (with anxiety, joy, pain, etc.). mad: very excited (with anger, pain, etc.): He was mad with joy. \ شَدِيد الوَطْأة \ oppressive: (of hot weather) causing discomfort and low spirits: The air is oppressive just before a thunderstorm. \ شَدِيد الوَقْع \ strong: (of feeling, taste, etc.) deep; noticeable: a strong dislike; a strong smell of coffee; a strong cup of tea (one that has a lot of taste). -
17 acer
[st1]1 [-] ăcĕr, ăcĕris, n.: érable, bois d'érable. - acer coloribus inpar, Ov. M. 10: [l'érable dissemblable par ses couleurs] = l'érable aux feuilles de couleurs variées. - fém. dans Serv. En. 2, 16. [st1]2 [-] ācĕr, cris, cre [cf. aceo, acies]: - acer f., Enn. An. 406: acres m., Enn. An. 369 acrus, a, um [décad.] II acre, acc. n. adv Sall. H. 4, 76 ; Pers. 4, 127. - cf. gr. ἀκίς, ἀκών, άκμή, ἄκρος. a - pointu, perçant. - ferrum acre, Tac. G. 6: fer acéré. - acres stimuli, Virg. En. 9, 718: aiguillons poignants. b - perçant, pénétrant, âpre, rude, vif [en parlant de ce qui affecte les sens]. - acetum acre, Cato, Agr. 104, 1: vinaigre piquant. - suavitate acerrima, Cic. de Or. 3, 99: [parfum] d'une douceur très pénétrante. - sonitus acer flammae, Virg. G. 4, 409: crépitement de la flamme. - acrior frigoris vis, Liv. 21, 54, 8: la force plus pénétrante du froid. - acris hiems, Hor. O. 1, 4, 1: l'âpre, le rude hiver. c - perçant, pénétrant [en parlant des sens et de l'intell.]. - sensus acerrimus, Cic. Fin. 2, 52: [la vue] le sens le plus pénétrant, le plus vif. - animus acer, Cic. de Or. 2, 84: esprit vif. d - [en parlant du caractère] ardent, impétueux, énergique, ou [en mauv. part] violent, fougueux, passionné. - milites acres, Cic. Cat. 2, 21: soldats ardents. - hostis acerrimus, Cic. Verr. 5, 76: l'ennemi le plus acharné. - acerrimi duces, Cic. Mur. 33: chefs les plus énergiques. - Aufidus acer, Hor. S. 1, 1. 58: le violent Aufide. - in dicendo acrior, Cic. Br. 86: orateur plus ardent. - avec ad acer ad efficiendum, Cic. Clu. 67: prompt à réaliser. - avec in abl. acer in rebus gerendis, Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1: ardent dans l'action. - avec in acc. litterae acriores in aliquem, Liv. 6, 22, 3: lettre plus violente à l'égard de qqn. - avec abl. acer bellis, Virg. En. 10, 411: ardent dans les batailles. - avec gén. acer militiae, Tac. H, 1, 5: infatigable soldat. - acer + inf.: ardent à faire qqch. --- Sil. 3, 338. e - vif, violent, rigoureux [bonne ou mauv. part, en parlant de sentiments ou de choses abstraites]. - acer amor gloriae, Cic. Arch. 28: vif amour de la gloire. - acrioribus suppliciis, Cic. Cat. 1, 3: avec des supplices plus rigoureux. - acerrima pugna, Cic. Mur. 34: combat le plus acharné. - acrioribus remediis, Cic. Clu. 67: avec des remèdes plus énergiques, avec des moyens plus efficaces. - nox acerrima fuit, Cic. Sull. 52: ce fut la nuit la plus terrible. - acris oratio, Cic. Or. 66: vivacité du style. - acre, acris, subst. n.: âpreté, violence. --- Hor. S. 1, 10, 14.* * *[st1]1 [-] ăcĕr, ăcĕris, n.: érable, bois d'érable. - acer coloribus inpar, Ov. M. 10: [l'érable dissemblable par ses couleurs] = l'érable aux feuilles de couleurs variées. - fém. dans Serv. En. 2, 16. [st1]2 [-] ācĕr, cris, cre [cf. aceo, acies]: - acer f., Enn. An. 406: acres m., Enn. An. 369 acrus, a, um [décad.] II acre, acc. n. adv Sall. H. 4, 76 ; Pers. 4, 127. - cf. gr. ἀκίς, ἀκών, άκμή, ἄκρος. a - pointu, perçant. - ferrum acre, Tac. G. 6: fer acéré. - acres stimuli, Virg. En. 9, 718: aiguillons poignants. b - perçant, pénétrant, âpre, rude, vif [en parlant de ce qui affecte les sens]. - acetum acre, Cato, Agr. 104, 1: vinaigre piquant. - suavitate acerrima, Cic. de Or. 3, 99: [parfum] d'une douceur très pénétrante. - sonitus acer flammae, Virg. G. 4, 409: crépitement de la flamme. - acrior frigoris vis, Liv. 21, 54, 8: la force plus pénétrante du froid. - acris hiems, Hor. O. 1, 4, 1: l'âpre, le rude hiver. c - perçant, pénétrant [en parlant des sens et de l'intell.]. - sensus acerrimus, Cic. Fin. 2, 52: [la vue] le sens le plus pénétrant, le plus vif. - animus acer, Cic. de Or. 2, 84: esprit vif. d - [en parlant du caractère] ardent, impétueux, énergique, ou [en mauv. part] violent, fougueux, passionné. - milites acres, Cic. Cat. 2, 21: soldats ardents. - hostis acerrimus, Cic. Verr. 5, 76: l'ennemi le plus acharné. - acerrimi duces, Cic. Mur. 33: chefs les plus énergiques. - Aufidus acer, Hor. S. 1, 1. 58: le violent Aufide. - in dicendo acrior, Cic. Br. 86: orateur plus ardent. - avec ad acer ad efficiendum, Cic. Clu. 67: prompt à réaliser. - avec in abl. acer in rebus gerendis, Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1: ardent dans l'action. - avec in acc. litterae acriores in aliquem, Liv. 6, 22, 3: lettre plus violente à l'égard de qqn. - avec abl. acer bellis, Virg. En. 10, 411: ardent dans les batailles. - avec gén. acer militiae, Tac. H, 1, 5: infatigable soldat. - acer + inf.: ardent à faire qqch. --- Sil. 3, 338. e - vif, violent, rigoureux [bonne ou mauv. part, en parlant de sentiments ou de choses abstraites]. - acer amor gloriae, Cic. Arch. 28: vif amour de la gloire. - acrioribus suppliciis, Cic. Cat. 1, 3: avec des supplices plus rigoureux. - acerrima pugna, Cic. Mur. 34: combat le plus acharné. - acrioribus remediis, Cic. Clu. 67: avec des remèdes plus énergiques, avec des moyens plus efficaces. - nox acerrima fuit, Cic. Sull. 52: ce fut la nuit la plus terrible. - acris oratio, Cic. Or. 66: vivacité du style. - acre, acris, subst. n.: âpreté, violence. --- Hor. S. 1, 10, 14.* * *I.Acer, aceris, n. g. prima et pen. corr. Arbor. Erable.II.Acer, haec acris, hoc acre. Aspre, Hisnel, Fort, Vehement.\In rebus gerendis acer. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Prompt, Vif, Subtil.\Acerrimum acetum. Celsus. Bien fort.\Acies acris ingenii, Cic. La poincte d'un esprit subtile et ague, Esprit vif et subtil.\Aduersarius acerrimus. Cic. Dur et aspre ennemi.\AEtas acris. Ouid. Forte et vive.\Amator acer, qui amat vehementius. Cic. Fort amoureux.\Amor acer. Cic. Amour ardent.\Animaduersor acer et diligens. Cic. Qui prend garde de bien pres, et regarde aguement.\Acri animo se defendebat. De grand courage.\Animus acer et praesens. Cic. Vif, Subtil, Non endormi.\Apri acres. Ouid. Forts et puissants.\Arcus acer. Virg. Fort.\Ardor acrior. Claud. Plus grand et plus vehement.\Astus acer. Valer. Flac. Subtile finesse.\Bellum acre et magnum. Cic. Aspre, Quand les deux parties sont fort irritees l'une contre l'autre.\Caedes acris. Ouid. Grand et cruel meurtre.\Canis acer. Horat. Aspre et hardi.\Canis naribus acer. Ouid. Qui ha bon nez.\Cibi acres. Plin. Viandes sures, Aigrettes et poignantes.\Cogitatio acerrima atque attentissima. Cic. Quand on pense bien profondement. \ Consilia acriora. Tacit. Violents.\Cor acre. Lucret. Chault et cholere.\Cupiditas acerrima et fortissima. Cic. Ardent et vehement desir, ou convoitise. \ Cura acris. Cic. Grand soing.\Curae acres. Lucret. Dures, fascheuses et poignantes.\Cursus acer. Stat. Viste, Legier.\Custodia acris. Tacit. Soigneuse et vigilante, forte et puissante garde.\Dolor acer. Virg. Aspre. \ Dominus acer. Lucret. Rude.\Egestas acris. Lucret. Dure.\Equus acer. Virg. Vif, Hisnel, Ardent.\Fauor plebis acrior in Domitium. Tacit. Plus grand et plus vehement.\Fax acerrima. Tacit. Acerrimam bello facem praetulit. Il a esté le principal esmouveur et allumeur de guerre.\Flagitator assiduus et acer. Cic. Diligent et presque importun.\Frigus acre. Lucret. Aspre.\Fuga acris. Virg. Viste.\Gustu acri mordet. Elle ha un goust aspre et piquant.\Homo acer, pro Aspero. Terent. Aspre et rude.\Homo acer, pro Forti. Virgil. Fort, Vaillant.\Hyems acris. Plaut. Fort iver et aspre.\Acer in absentes linguae iactator. Claudian. Aigre detracteur et mesdisant.\Imagines acres. Cic. Qui excitent et esmeuvent.\Quanquam fuit acri ingenio. Cic. Vif et subtil esprit.\Inimicus acerrimus. Cic. Tresrude, Tresaspre, Tresaigre.\Hoc acri intentione seruandum est. Plin. Fort soigneusement. et attentivement.\Inuidia acris. Horat. Grande, Aspre.\Iudicium acre. Cic. Bon jugement, Grande consideration.\Memoria acris. Cic. Bonne et vive memoire.\Militia acris. Horat. Forte et aspre guerre.\Ministerium acre. Tacit. Difficile et de grande entreprinse.\Morsus acer. Catullus. Aspre morsure.\Natura acris. Horat. Vive et forte.\Oculus acer et acutus. Cic. Voyant cler.\Odor acer, apud Plinium saepe legitur, pro Odore vehementiore. Fort odeur.\Potentia solis acrior. Virg. La grande force du soleil.\Potor acer. Horat. Grand buveur, Fort buveur.\Praelium acre. Tacit. Rude et aspre combat.\Pruina acris. Lucret. Forte gelee.\Remex acer. Virg. Puissant gacheur.\Rubor acer. Senec. Rougeur vive et ardente.\Sensus videndi acerrimus. Cic. L'oeil, ou l'organe de veoir est le plus vif, le plus prompt, et plus soubdain de touts les sens.\Silentium acre et intentum. Plin. Fort grande silence.\Sol acer. Plin. Soleil aspre et ardent.\Sonipes acer. Stat. Haquenee vive et deliberee.\Stimuli acres. Horat. Fort poignants et esmouvants, Aspres.\Stomachus acer. Horat. Quand la viande s'aigrit et corrompt dedens l'estomach.\Studium acre Cic. Soigneuse diligence, Grand travail et estude.\Testes acerrimi: Plaut. Tesmoings qui pressent fort un accusé, et qui luy maintiennent le cas en barbe.\Tibia acri commendare aliquem. Horat. Le louer, ou escrire ses louanges par vers composez avec grande diligence, ou Le louer haultement, Le louer hault et cler.\Venenum acre. Lucret. Forte poison.\Vir acer. Cic. Fort et vertueux, Vaillant.\Visus acer. Plin. Veue fort ague.\Vultus acer. Lucret. Rude et aspre regard ou visage.\Acre, pro Acriter. Persius. Aigrement, Asprement. -
18 violence
violence [vjɔlɑ̃s]feminine nouna. violenceb. [d'odeur, parfum] pungency ; [de douleur] intensity ; [de poison] virulence ; [d'exercice, effort] strenuousness ; [de remède] drastic naturec. ( = acte) act of violence► se faire violence to force o.s.* * *vjɔlɑ̃s1) (de personne, sentiment, d'événement) violencepar la violence — [imposer, soumettre] through violence; [répondre] with violence
2) ( acte) act of violence* * *vjɔlɑ̃s1. nfse faire violence — to force o.s
2. violences nfpl* * *violence nf1 (de personne, événement, sentiment) violence; la violence de la répression/du vent the violence of repression/of the wind; la violence dans les écoles/les stades violence in schools/the stadiums; violence armée armed violence; violence urbaine urban violence; violence verbale verbal abuse; d'une violence insoutenable [scène, film] unbearably violent; avec violence [agir, réagir] violently; avec une rare violence [agir, réagir] with extreme violence; par la violence [éprouvé, miné] by violence; [imposer, soumettre] through violence; [répondre, résister] with violence; répliquer à la violence par la violence to meet violence with violence; sous la violence du choc, elle s'est évanouie the violence of the impact made her faint; faire violence à qn fml to force sb (pour qu'il fasse to do); se faire violence fml to force oneself (pour faire to do); se faire une douce violence hum to force oneself hum;2 ( acte) act of violence; commettre/subir des violences to commit/suffer violence ou acts of violence; violences ethniques/policières/sexuelles ethnic/police/sexual violence; inculpé de violences à enfant charged with child abuse; inculpé de violences à l'égard de qn charged with violence against sb; violences et voies de fait Jur violent behaviourGB and common assault; elle n'avait subi aucune violence she hadn't suffered any assault.[vjɔlɑ̃s] nom féminin1. [brutalité - d'un affrontement, d'un coup, d'une personne] violence ; [ - d'un sport] roughness, brutalityavec violence with violence, violentlyobliger quelqu'un à faire quelque chose par la violence to force somebody to do something by violent meansa. [principes, sentiments] to do violence to, to go againstb. [texte] to do violence to, to distort the meaning ofviolence routière dangerous ou reckless driving3. [intensité - d'un sentiment, d'une sensation] intensity ; [ - d'un séisme, du vent etc] violence, fierceness -
19 attack
1. n1) атака, нападение; наступление; удар2) враждебная критика; нападки; выпады•to blame an attack on smb / to blame smb for an attack — обвинять кого-л. в нападении
to break up an attack — срывать / расстраивать атаку ( противника)
to build up for an attack — накапливать силы для нападения / нанесения удара
to call a halt to one's attacks — прекращать свои атаки
to carry out an attack — осуществлять / предпринимать нападение
to come under attack for smth — подвергаться критике / нападкам за что-л.
to deter an attack by smb — удерживать кого-л. от нападения
to halt the attacks on smb's leadership — прекращать нападки на чье-л. руководство
to launch a scathing attack on smth — подвергать что-л. уничтожающей критике
to launch an attack — начинать атаку / наступление; наносить удар
to make an attack (on smb) — предпринимать нападение (на кого-л.)
to marshal a conventional attack — сосредотачивать войска для нанесения удара обычными видами оружия
to open an attack — начинать атаку / наступление
to press an attack — упорно продолжать атаковать / наступать
to rebuff / to repel / to repulse an attack — отбивать / отражать атаку / нападение / удар
to stage an attack on smth — организовывать нападение на что-л.; предпринимать наступление на что-л.
- air attackto step up one's attacks — усиливать свои нападки
- all-out attack
- armed attack
- attack across the border
- attack against the enemy
- attack failed
- attack fizzled out
- attack on one's opponent
- attack on the government's policy
- attack succeeds
- attack will not go without a response
- attempted attack
- bitter attack
- blistering attack
- bomb attack
- brain attack
- car bomb attack
- carefully organized attack
- ceaseless attacks
- chemical attack
- concerted attack
- coordinated attack
- cross-border attack
- dastardly attack
- dynamite attack
- effective attack
- enemy attack
- ethnically motivated attack
- fire-bomb attack
- flank attack
- frontal attack
- full-scale attack
- furious attacks
- grenade attack
- groundless attacks
- guerilla attack
- gun attack
- hard-hitting attack
- heavy attack
- hit and run attack
- hostile attacks in the press
- ideological attacks
- ill-conceived attack
- irrational attack
- irresponsible attacks
- long-range missile attack
- malicious attacks against smb
- massive attack
- missile attacks on the cities
- mock attack
- murderous attack
- nuclear attack
- outspoken attacks
- paramilitary attack
- petrol bomb attack
- piratical attack
- plunderous attack
- poison gas attack
- preemptive attack
- premeditated attack
- provoked attack
- psychological attack
- racially motivated attack
- repeated attack
- retaliatory attack
- rocket attack
- savage attack
- scathing attack
- scurrilous attacks
- seaborne attack
- sectarian attack
- severe attack
- sharp attack
- slanderous attacks
- sneak attack
- spate of poison gas attacks
- stinging attack
- strident attack
- strong attack
- sudden attack
- suicide bomb attack
- suicide car bomb attack
- surprise attack
- sustained attacks
- sweeping attack on smb
- terrorist attack
- threat of an attack
- treacherous attack
- unfounded attack
- unprecedented attacks
- unprovoked attack
- vicious attacks
- violent attacks
- wanton attack
- wave of attacks by smb
- widespread condemnation of the attack 2. v1) атаковать, нападать; вести наступление2) критиковать; подвергать нападкам; выступать с выпадами• -
20 validus
vălĭdus, a, um [valeo] [st1]1 [-] fort, robuste, vigoureux. - homines validi, Plaut. Amp. 159: des hommes vigoureux. - validae turres, Lucr. 5, 1440: tours solides. - urbs valida et potens, Cic. Rep. 2, 4: ville forte et puissante. - ducibus validiorem quam exercitu rem Romanam esse, Liv. 2, 39, 2: que Rome tire sa force plutôt de ses généraux que de son armée. - spernendis rumoribus validus, Tac. An. 3, 10: fort pour mépriser les rumeurs. - orandi validus, Tac. An. 4, 21: puissant comme orateur. - phalangem, qua nihil validius erat, in fronte constituit, Curt. 3, 9: il plaça au front la phalange en comparaison de laquelle on ne trouvait rien de plus robuste. [st1]2 [-] bien portant. - Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 3 ; Liv. 3, 13, 2. [st1]3 [-] efficace, puissant, qui agit avec force [en parl. de poison, remède, etc.]. - (fama), quae in novis coeptis validissima est, Tac. An. 13, 8: (la renommée) qui contribue fort bien à faire réussir les nouvelles entreprises. - Tac. An. 13, 15 ; Plin. 23, 6 ; Ov. M. 15, 533. - usus validissimus, Plin. 18, 74: usage souverain. [st1]4 [-] fort, puissant [en parl. du style]. - Quint. 12, 10, 63. [st1]5 [-] violent, impétueux [en parl. du vent, d'un fleuve, etc.]. - Lucr. 6, 137 ; 1, 291; 1, 300. - validus + inf.: assez fort pour, capable de. --- Plin. 16, 222.* * *vălĭdus, a, um [valeo] [st1]1 [-] fort, robuste, vigoureux. - homines validi, Plaut. Amp. 159: des hommes vigoureux. - validae turres, Lucr. 5, 1440: tours solides. - urbs valida et potens, Cic. Rep. 2, 4: ville forte et puissante. - ducibus validiorem quam exercitu rem Romanam esse, Liv. 2, 39, 2: que Rome tire sa force plutôt de ses généraux que de son armée. - spernendis rumoribus validus, Tac. An. 3, 10: fort pour mépriser les rumeurs. - orandi validus, Tac. An. 4, 21: puissant comme orateur. - phalangem, qua nihil validius erat, in fronte constituit, Curt. 3, 9: il plaça au front la phalange en comparaison de laquelle on ne trouvait rien de plus robuste. [st1]2 [-] bien portant. - Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 3 ; Liv. 3, 13, 2. [st1]3 [-] efficace, puissant, qui agit avec force [en parl. de poison, remède, etc.]. - (fama), quae in novis coeptis validissima est, Tac. An. 13, 8: (la renommée) qui contribue fort bien à faire réussir les nouvelles entreprises. - Tac. An. 13, 15 ; Plin. 23, 6 ; Ov. M. 15, 533. - usus validissimus, Plin. 18, 74: usage souverain. [st1]4 [-] fort, puissant [en parl. du style]. - Quint. 12, 10, 63. [st1]5 [-] violent, impétueux [en parl. du vent, d'un fleuve, etc.]. - Lucr. 6, 137 ; 1, 291; 1, 300. - validus + inf.: assez fort pour, capable de. --- Plin. 16, 222.* * *Validus, pen. corr. Adiectiuum. Plaut. Fort et puissant.\Valida pondus sustinere abies. Plin. Forte pour soustenir, etc.\Validus ex morbo. Liu. Fort bien guari de sa maladie et renforci.\Bene factum, te aduenisse saluum atque validum. Terent. Sain et en bon poinct.\Facundia validus. Plin. iun. Qui ha fort bonne grace en parler, Qui peult beaucoup par son beau parler.\Opus validae. Plaut. Grandes richesses.\Plaga valida. Lucret. Grande playe.
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